U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government Here’s how you know

The .gov means it’s official.

Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

The site is secure.

The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Document

We audited the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s (HUD) oversight of public housing agencies’ compliance with the Lead Safe Housing Rule.  The audit is part of the activities in our fiscal year 2019 audit plan.  The audit objective was to determine whether HUD had adequate oversight of public housing agencies’ compliance with the Lead Safe Housing Rule.

HUD did not have adequate oversight of public housing agencies’ compliance with the Lead Safe Housing Rule.  Specifically, it did not always (1) obtain sufficient documentation to support that a public housing development was either exempt from or complied with the Lead Safe Housing Rule and (2) review all potential cases of noncompliance.  HUD also did not ensure that public housing agencies reported accurate construction dates of housing developments to determine the applicability of the Rule.  As a result, HUD lacked assurance that public housing agencies complied with the Lead Safe Housing Rule, thus potentially exposing children under 6 years of age to lead-based paint hazards. 

We recommend that the Assistant Secretary for Public and Indian Housing require the Office of Field Operations to ensure that (1) its staff appropriately determine exemptions from the Lead Safe Housing Rule and documents support of the determinations; (2) its staff determines whether children under 6 years of age reside in an exempt development; (3) the developments without sufficient support of an exemption either support the exemption status or complete the required lead-based paint inspections and provide the documentation to the appropriate field office; (4) the potentially noncompliant developments are reported in its response tracking system and reviewed for compliance with the Lead Safe Housing Rule; (5) timeframes for reporting potentially noncompliant developments in its tracking system, monitoring public housing agencies for compliance, and implementing corrective actions and resolution are established; (6) a frame work for administrative action for noncompliant public housing agencies is developed; and (7) public housing agencies accurately report construction dates of their housing developments. 

Recommendations
Recommendation Status Date Issued Summary
2020-CH-0003-001-A March 18, 2020 Ensure that its staff appropriately determines exemptions from the Lead Safe Housing Rule and documents support of the determinations.
2020-CH-0003-001-B March 18, 2020 Ensure that its staff determines whether a child under 6 years of age resides in an exempted development. If a child is determined to reside in an exempted development take appropriate actions in accordance with its internal policies.
2020-CH-0003-001-C March 18, 2020 Ensure that the 55 developments without sufficient support for an exemption either support the exemption status or complete the required lead-based paint inspections and provide the documentation to the appropriate field office.
2020-CH-0003-001-D March 18, 2020 Ensure that the remaining 24413 developments’ exemption status is properly supported.
2020-CH-0003-001-E March 18, 2020 Ensure that the 382 potentially noncompliant developments are reported in its response tracking system and reviewed for compliance with the Lead Safe Housing Rule.
2020-CH-0003-001-F March 18, 2020 Implement adequate procedures and controls for monitoring public housing agencies’ compliance with the Lead Safe Housing Rule. Such procedures and controls should include but not limited to establishing timeframes for reporting potentially noncompliant developments in its tracking system and implementing corrective actions and resolution.
2020-CH-0003-001-G March 18, 2020 Develop a framework for taking administrative actions against public housing agencies that do not comply with HUD’s Lead Safe Rule.
2020-CH-0003-001-H March 18, 2020 Continue its efforts to identify and train staff on how to use the response tracker.
2020-CH-0003-001-I March 18, 2020 Continue its efforts to resolve technical issues that prevented the addition of new cases into the response tracker.
2020-CH-0003-001-J March 18, 2020 Establish policies, procedures, and controls for validating and correcting construction dates of the public housing developments in IMS-PIC. If the information is determined to be inaccurate, HUD should work with public housing agencies to update the data to ensure accuracy.